Brabanter Bantam

The Brabanter Bantam is a light, elegant breed of the landfowl type. Its most defining feature is the narrow, sideways-flattened crest that stands upright, rather than the globular shape seen in Polish breeds. This unique crest does not obstruct the bird's vision.

• Comb: Known as a 'Geweikam' (V-comb), it consists of two small horns approximately 0.6-0.8 inches (1.5-2cm) long, pointing upward and slightly outward.
• Face: Features a full, three-part beard (keel beard and muffs) that covers the earlobes and wattle area.
• Nostrils: The nostrils are wide and distended (cavernous), which is a common trait among crested breeds.
• Stance: They have a medium-high stance with a nearly horizontal backline and a tail carried high but not over the vertical.

While primarily kept for exhibition and ornamental purposes, the Brabanter Bantam is a decent layer for its size. The hens typically produce about 100 to 120 eggs per year. The eggs are pure white and average about 1.2 oz (35g) in weight. Unlike many other bantam breeds, Brabanter hens are not known for being particularly broody, making them a good choice for enthusiasts who prefer consistent egg production over chick-rearing behavior.

Distinguishing between the sexes in Brabanter Bantams involves looking at both secondary sexual characteristics and specific plumage shapes:

• Crest Shape: The rooster's crest feathers are narrow and pointed, similar to hackle feathers. The hen's crest is more rounded (bolrond) and compact, consisting of broader, rounded feathers.
• Comb Size: The rooster's horn comb is larger and more pronounced, typically 0.6-0.8 inches (1.5-2cm), while the hen's horns are smaller, usually 0.2-0.4 inches (0.5-1cm).
• Body Shape: The hen appears more compressed and stands lower than the rooster. The rooster weighs approximately 28-32 oz (800-900g), while the hen weighs 25-28 oz (700-800g).

The Brabanter Bantam is generally hardy and adapts well to temperate climates. However, owners should take specific care during wet and freezing conditions:

• Crest and Beard Care: Their facial feathers can become wet and freeze in winter, potentially leading to discomfort or health issues. Keeping the coop dry and using nipple waterers can help keep their plumage clean.
• Ventilation: Like all chickens, they need good ventilation to prevent respiratory issues, which can be exacerbated by their cavernous nostrils if the air is dusty or ammonia-heavy.
• Shelter: They appreciate a covered run as their upright crest can act as a sponge in heavy rain.

The Brabanter Bantam comes in several striking color patterns. The Gold Spangled (Goud-zwartgetoept) and Silver Spangled are the most popular. In these varieties, each feather ends in a black V-shaped spangle.

Other recognized varieties include:

• Chamois Spangled: Buff ground color with white spangles.
• Solid Colors: Black, White, and Blue (often laced).
• Cuckoo: A barred pattern of grey and white.